Commission Regulation (EC) No 1442/95

of 26 June 1995

amending Annexes I, II, III and IV of Council Regulation (EEC) No 2377/90 laying down a Community procedure for the establishment of maximum residue limits of veterinary medicinal products in foodstuffs of animal origin

(Text with EEA relevance)

THE COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES,

Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European Community,

Having regard to Council Regulation (EEC) No 2377/90 of 26 June 1990 laying down a Community procedure for the establishment of maximum residue limits of veterinary medicinal products in foodstuffs of animal origin1, as last amended by Commission Regulation (EC) No 1441/952, and in particular Article 6, 7 and 8 thereof,

Whereas, in accordance with Regulation (EEC) No 2377/90, maximum residue limits must be established progressively for all pharmacologically active substances which are used within the Community in veterinary medicinal products intended for administration to food-producing animals;

Whereas maximum residue limits should be established only after the examination within the Committee for Veterinary Medicinal Products of all the relevant information concerning the safety of residues of the substance concerned for the consumer of foodstuffs of animal origin and the impact of residues on the industrial processing of foodstuffs;

Whereas, in establishing maximum residue limits for residues of veterinary medicinal products in foodstuffs of animal origin, it is necessary to specify the animal species in which residues may be present, the levels which may be present in each of the relevant meat tissues obtained from the treated animal (target tissue) and the nature of the residue which is relevant for the monitoring of residues (marker residue);

Whereas, for the control of residues, as provided for in appropriate Community legislation maximum residue limits should usually be established for the target tissues of liver or kidney; whereas, however, the liver and kidney are frequently removed from carcases moving in international trade, and maximum residue limits should therefore also always be established for muscle or fat tissues;

Whereas, in the case of veterinary medicinal products intended for use in laying birds, lactating animals or honey bees, maximum residue limits must also be established for eggs, milk or honey;

Whereas carazolol, diazinon and spiramycin (applicable to the species cattle and chicken) should be inserted into Annex I to Regulation (EEC) No 2377/90;

Whereas lecirelin, sodium dichloroisocyanurate, dinoprost tromethamine, hydrochloric acid, malic acid, 1-tartaric acid and its mono- and di-basic salt of sodium, potassium and calcium, benzylalcohol, ethanol, n-butanol should be inserted into Annex II to Regulation (EEC) No 2377/90;

Whereas, in order to allow for the completion of scientific studies, danofloxacin and erythromycin should be inserted into Annex III to Regulation (EEC) No 2377/90;

Whereas, in order to allow for the completion of scientific studies, the duration of the validity of the provisional maximum residue limits previously defined in Annex III of Regulation (EEC) No 2377/90 should be extended for tylosin and spiramycin (applicable to the species pigs);

Whereas it appears that maximum residue limits cannot be established for furazolidone because residues, at whatever limit, in foodstuffs of animal origin constitute a hazard to the health of the consumer; whereas furazolidone should therefore be inserted into Annex IV to Regulation (EEC) No 2377/90;

Whereas a period of 60 days should be allowed before the entry into force of this Regulation in order to allow Member States to make any adjustment which may be necessary to the authorizations to place the veterinary medicinal products concerned on the market which have been granted in accordance with Council Directive 81/851/EEC3, as last amended by Directive 93/40/EEC4 to take account of the provisions of this Regulation;

Whereas the measures provided for in this Regulation are in accordance with the opinion of the Committee for the Adaptation to Technical Progress of the Directives on the Removal of Technical Barriers to Trade in the Veterinary Medicinal Products Sector,

HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:

Article 1

Annexes I, II, III and IV of Regulation (EEC) No 2377/90 are hereby amended as set out in the Annex hereto.

Article 2

This Regulation shall enter into force on the sixtieth day following its publication in the Official Journal of the European Communities.

This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.

Done at Brussels, 26 June 1995.

For the Commission

Martin Bangemann

Member of the Commission

ANNEX

Regulation (EEC) No 2377/90 is amended as follows:

  1. A.

    Annex I is modified as follows:

    1. 1.

      Anti-infectious agents

      1. 1.2.

        Antibiotics

        1. 1.2.4.

          Macrolides

          Pharmacologically active substance(s)

          Marker residue

          Animal species

          MRLs

          Target tissues

          Other provisions

          ‘1.2.4.3.

          Spiramycin

          Sum of spiramycin and neospiramycin

          Bovine

          300 μg/kg

          Liver, kidney, fat

          200 μg/kg

          Muscle

          200 μg/kg

          Milk

          Chicken

          400 μg/kg

          Liver

          300 μg/kg

          Fat + skin

          200 μg/kg

          Muscle’

    2. 2.

      Antiparasitic agents

      1. 2.2.

        Agents acting against ectoparasites

        1. 2.2.3.

          Organophosphates

          Pharmacologically active substance(s)

          Marker residue

          Animal species

          MRLs

          Target tissues

          Other provisions

          ‘2.2.3.1.

          Diazinon

          Diazinon

          Bovine, ovine, caprine,

          700 μg/kg

          porcine

          Fat

          20 μg/kg

          Kidney, liver, muscle

          Bovine, ovine, caprine

          20 μg/kg

          Milk’

    3. 3.

      Agents acting on the nervous system

      1. 3.2.

        Agents acting on the autonomic nervous system

        1. 3.2.1.

          Anti-adrenergics

          Pharmacologically active substance(s)

          Marker residue

          Animal species

          MRLs

          Target tissues

          Other provisions

          ‘3.2.1.1.

          Carazolol

          Carazolol

          Porcine

          25 μg/kg

          Liver, kidney

          5 μg/kg

          Muscle, fat, + skin’

  2. B.

    In Annex II the following headings are added:

    1. 1.

      Inorganic chemicals

      Pharmacologically Active Substance(s)

      Animal Species

      Other provisions

      ‘1.6.

      Hydrochloric acid

      All food producing species

      For use as excipient

      1.7.

      Sodium dichloroisocyanurate

      Bovine, ovine, caprine

      For topical use only’

    2. 2.

      Organic chemicals

      Pharmacologically Active Substance(s)

      Animal Species

      Other provisions

      ‘2.20.

      Lecirelin

      Bovine, equidae, rabbit

      2.21.

      Dinoprost tromethamine

      All mammalian species

      2.22.

      Malic acid

      All food producing species

      For use as excipient

      2.23.

      L-tartaric acid and its mono- and di-basic salt of sodium, potassium and calcium

      Al food producing species

      For use as excipient

      2.24.

      Benzylalcohol

      All food producing species

      For use as excipient

      2.25.

      Ethanol

      All food producing species

      For use as excipient

      2.26.

      N-butanol

      All food producing species

      For use as excipient’

  3. C.

    Annex III is modified as follows:

    1. 1.

      Anti-infectious agents

      1. 1.2.

        Antibiotics

        1. 1.2.2.

          Macrolides

          Pharmacologically Active substance(s)

          Marker Residue

          Animal Species

          MRLs

          Target Tissues

          Other provisions

          ‘1.2.2.1.

          Spiramycin

          Spiramycin

          Porcine

          600 μg/kg

          Liver

          Provisional MRLs expire on 1 July 1997

          MRLs apply to all microbiological active residues expressed as Spiramycin-equivalent

          300 μg/kg

          Kidney, muscle

          200 μg/kg

          Fat

          1.2.2.2.

          Tylosin

          Tylosin

          Bovine, Porcine, Poultry

          100 μg/kg

          Muscle, liver, kidney

          Provisional MRLs expire on 1 July 1997

          Bovine

          50 μg/kg

          Milk

          1.2.2.3.

          Erythromycin

          Erythromycin

          Bovine, ovine, porcine, poultry

          400 μg/kg

          Liver, kidney, muscle, fat

          Provisional MRLs expire on 1 June 2000

          MRLs apply to all microbiological active residues expressed as Erythromycin-equivalent’

          Bovine, ovine

          40 μg/kg

          Milk

          Poultry

          200 μg/kg

          Eggs

        2. 1.2.4.

          Quinolones

          Pharmacologically Active substance(s)

          Marker Residue

          Animal Species

          MRLs

          Target Tissues

          Other provisions

          ‘1.2.4.1.

          Danofloxacin

          Danofloxacin

          Bovine

          900 μg/kg

          Liver

          Provisional MRLs expire on 1 July 1997’

          500 μg/kg

          Kidney

          300 μg/kg

          Muscle

          200 μg/kg

          Fat

          Chicken

          1 200 μg/kg

          Liver, kidney

          600 μg/kg

          Fat + skin

          300 μg/kg

          Muscle

  4. D.

    Annex IV is modified as follows:

    List of pharmacologically active substances for which no maximum residue limits can be fixed

    5.

    Furazolidon